psychological dependence on alcohol

In contrast, if you are physically dependent on alcohol, you may feel like it is a central part of your life and that you are unable to function or survive without it, but those feelings do not mean your condition classifies as an AUD. The National Institute on Drug Abuse further explains that physical dependence on alcohol is a factor of addiction, but not addiction itself. However, the heavy drinking caused by physical dependence can lead to an alcohol addiction.

Studying Alcohol Relapse Behavior

psychological dependence on alcohol

The term ‘alcohol dependence’ has replaced ‘alcoholism’ as a term in order psychological dependence on alcohol that individuals do not internalize the idea of cure and disease, but can approach alcohol as a chemical they may depend upon to cope with outside pressures. Psychological alcohol dependence, known as alcohol addiction or alcohol use disorder (AUD). Being dependent on alcohol has a range of harmful physical and psychological effects.

  • Indeed, clinical investigations similarly have reported that a history of multiple detoxifications can impact responsiveness to and efficacy of various pharmacotherapeutics used to manage alcohol dependence (Malcolm et al. 2000, 2002, 2007).
  • If you drink coffee every morning to wake yourself up, your body might come to rely on it to be alert and upright.
  • Psychological addiction is not a sign of weakness; it’s a medical condition that requires treatment.
  • She specializes in mood and personality disorders as they relate to addiction and is passionate about healing trauma by way of brainspotting and other trauma therapy methods.

Alcohol withdrawal

We cannot guarantee payment or verification eligibility as conveyed by your health insurance provider will be accurate and complete. Payment of benefits are subject to all terms, conditions, limitations, and exclusions of the member’s contract at time of service. Your health insurance company will only pay for services that it determines to be “reasonable and necessary.” The treatment center will make every effort to have all services preauthorized by your health insurance company. If your health insurance company determines that a particular service is not reasonable and necessary, or that a particular service is not covered under your plan, your insurer will deny payment for that service and it will become your responsibility. We may be paid a fee for marketing or advertising by organizations that can assist with treating people with substance use disorders.

psychological dependence on alcohol

Why Choose AspenRidge Recovery?

Mayo Clinic in “Effects of Alcohol on Health and Liver.” estimates that up to 20% of heavy drinkers develop cirrhosis, and about one-third experience alcoholic hepatitis. Over time, the liver’s ability to process toxins, regulate metabolism, and support vital body functions diminishes, resulting in severe health complications and increased mortality risk. Alcohol dependence is defined as a chronic condition characterized by a strong craving or compulsion to drink, an inability to control alcohol consumption, and the development of tolerance and withdrawal symptoms. Alcohol dependence occurs when a person becomes physically and psychologically reliant on alcohol to function normally despite negative consequences in their life.

Frequent consumption of these types of drinks or binge drinking patterns—especially with spirits—increases the risk of developing alcohol dependence more quickly than with lower-alcohol beverages. In contrast, addiction involves a psychological and behavioral aspect, where the individual is compulsively driven to drink despite knowing the negative consequences. Addiction involves cravings and the loss of control over drinking, making it difficult to stop even in the face of harm. Although medical detox from alcohol dependency will help you navigate the withdrawal process safely, ongoing addiction treatment and support may be necessary to maintain sobriety after detox.

How Does Alcohol Dependence Affect Liver Function Over Time?

Similar results have been reported in mice, with voluntary alcohol consumption assessed using a limited access schedule (Becker and Lopez 2004; Dhaher et al. 2008; Finn et al. 2007; Lopez and Becker 2005). Further, the amount of work mice (Lopez et al. 2008) and rats (Brown et al. 1998) were willing to expend in order to receive alcohol reinforcement was significantly increased following repeated withdrawal experience. This suggests that the reinforcing value of amphetamine addiction treatment alcohol may be enhanced as a result of experiencing repeated opportunities to respond for access to alcohol in the context of withdrawal. Given that alcoholism is a chronic relapsing disease, many alcohol-dependent people invariably experience multiple bouts of heavy drinking interspersed with periods of abstinence (i.e., withdrawal) of varying duration. A convergent body of preclinical and clinical evidence has demonstrated that a history of multiple detoxification/withdrawal experiences can result in increased sensitivity to the withdrawal syndrome—a process known as “kindling” (Becker and Littleton 1996; Becker 1998).

Long-Term Risks of Alcohol Dependence

Over time, the cycle of tolerance, cravings, and increased consumption leads to alcohol dependence, where individuals are no longer drinking for social enjoyment but to alleviate withdrawal symptoms or maintain a sense of normalcy. The preventive measures that reduce the risk of alcohol dependence include education on the dangers of excessive drinking, setting personal drinking limits, and adopting healthy coping mechanisms for stress. Early intervention, such as addressing drinking habits before they escalate, is important in prevention.

How Alcohol Rewires the Brain

  • If you choose to drink, the UK Chief Medical Officers’ (CMOs’) low risk drinking guidelines advise that to keep health risks from alcohol low, it is safest to drink no more than 14 units a week, spread over three or more days with several drink-free days, and no bingeing.
  • On average, it is estimated that 40-60% of alcoholics will experience a relapse at some point in their recovery journey, according to Urban Recovery in “Alcohol Relapse Statistics & Facts.” Within the first year of sobriety, around 50% of individuals are likely to relapse.
  • When someone struggles with the psychological ramifications of addiction, they feel a compulsion or overwhelming need to use.
  • Therefore, even though they do not feel the same effects, they will frequently take what is referred to as a maintenance dose, which is what they take solely to avoid the possibility of withdrawal symptoms and sickness.

Even after your time with us is https://ecosoberhouse.com/ over, our alumni services ensure you stay on the road to recovery. When it comes to treating addiction, you need to find an addiction treatment program that addresses both the physical and psychological components of this disease. At Gateway, we offer evidence-based treatment that we tailor to your exact needs, depending on the severity of your addiction.

How to avoid psychological dependence on alcohol

psychological dependence on alcohol

Being dependent on alcohol can also affect your relationships with your partner, family and friends, or affect your work and cause financial problems.18 These issues can contribute to depression and anxiety too. Originally from Chino Hills, California, Chanel began her education at Gonzaga University, majoring in Psychology and minoring in Philosophy. She continued her education at the University of Denver and earned a master’s in clinical mental health counseling. Chanel completed internships at AspenRidge during her studies and eventually joined the team as a full-time primary clinician. If you or a loved one is struggling with a psychological addiction to alcohol, don’t wait to seek help. Contact AspenRidge Recovery today to learn more about our programs and take the first step toward recovery.

If you or a loved one are seeking recovery services that accept your medical insurance, reach out to Infinite Recovery today. Addiction is an identifiable mental disorder that centers around substance use despite potential negative consequences and outcomes. It is made up of mental and physical aspects that are often very difficult to separate and can be a very complex condition. A treatment center will attempt to verify your health insurance benefits and/or necessary authorizations on your behalf.